Amelia International Conservation Studies

Summer Semester, 2025
Mon, June 9 - Fri, July 4, 2025 (first two weeks)
Amelia, Italy
Meets daily: Monday – Friday, 08:30 AM – 10:00 AM (4 weeks)
Afternoon Workshop: Monday - Friday, 2:00 PM - 6:00 PM (4 weeks)
Students will be divided into two groups. Group 2 will meet in sketching and Group 1 will meet in the survey tech course. For the second two weeks, Group 1 and 2 will switch.
Location: Various places in the Historical Center
Lead Instructor: William Krueger

Course Description:
This course explores the evolution of surveying methods in architecture, from traditional techniques to advanced technological solutions. Students will gain a comprehensive understanding of various surveying tools and methods, their applications, and their impact on architectural design and construction.

Course Outline:

• Introduction to Surveying in Architecture
  - Overview of surveying and its importance in architecture
  - Historical context and evolution of surveying methods
  

• Traditional Surveying Methods
  - Measuring Tape and Chains
  o Basics of linear measurement
  o Techniques for accurate measurement and error minimization
  
  - Compass and Angle Measurement
  o Use of compasses for directional surveying
  o Introduction to angle measurement and its applications
  
  - Leveling Instruments
  o Understanding the use of spirit levels and dumpy levels
  o Techniques for establishing horizontal planes and elevations
  
  - Theodolites
  o Introduction to theodolites for angular measurement
  o Applications in triangulation and traversing
  

• Intermediate Surveying Techniques
  
  - Total Stations
  o Integration of electronic distance measurement (EDM) with angular measurement
  o Applications in topographic surveys and construction layout
  
  - Photogrammetry
  o Basics of capturing and analyzing photographic data
  o Use in creating maps and 3D models

• Advanced Surveying Technologies
  
  - GPS and GNSS
  o Understanding satellite-based positioning systems
  o Applications in large-scale and remote surveys
  
  - 3D Laser Scanning
  o Introduction to LiDAR and laser scanning technology
  o High-precision data collection and its impact on design and analysis
  
  - Drones and UAV’s
  o Use of unmanned aerial vehicles for aerial surveys
  o Benefits and challenges in data acquisition and processing
  
  • Data Processing and Analysis
  
  - Techniques for processing survey data
  - Software tools for data analysis and visualization
  - Integration of survey data into architectural design processes
  
  • Applications and Case Studies
  
  - Real-world applications of various surveying methods
  - Case studies highlighting the impact of surveying on architectural projects
  
  • Future Trends in Surveying
  
  - Emerging technologies and their potential impact on the field
  - Discussion on the future of surveying in architecture
  

Learning Outcomes:

By the end of this course, students will be able to:

- Understand and apply various traditional and modern surveying methods

- Analyze the advantages and limitations of different surveying techniques

- Integrate survey data into architectural design and construction processes

- Anticipate future trends and innovations in surveying technology

Must be taken with the following co-requisite:
History of Architecture: Types and Techniques